Electrochemiluminescence (ECL) Devices

Journal Publications

1.      Abhishek Kumar, D. Jain, J. Bahuguna, M. Bhaiyya, S.K. Dubey, A. Javed, S. Goel, Machine learning assisted, and smartphone integrated homogeneous electrochemiluminescence biosensor platform for sample-to-answer detection of various human metabolites, Biosensors and Bioelectronics, 2023 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bios.2023

2.      Abhishek Kumar, Shashwat Goel, and Sanket Goel. "ECLStat: A robust machine learning based visual imaging tool for electrochemiluminescence biosensing." Computers in Biology and Medicine 185 (2025): 109546. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compbiomed.2024.109546  

3.      Abhishek Kumar and Sanket Goel. "Nanocrystal Electrochemiluminescence Biosensor: Paving the Way from Lab Discovery to Market Innovation." Biosensors and Bioelectronics: X (2025): 100633. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biosx.2025.100633  

4.      Abhishek Kumar and Sanket Goel. “Fully Automated Standalone Microfluidic Integrated Electrochemiluminescence Platform for Sample-to-Answer Detection of Diabetes Complication Markers”. Lab on a Chip 2025, 25, 4138−4150. DOI https://doi.org/10.1039/D5LC00275C

5.      Abhishek Kumar, Narendra Chaulagain, Sonal Fande, Karthik Shankar, and Sanket Goel, “Carbon Nitride Nanocomposite-Based Electrochemiluminescence Biosensor Platform for In Vitro Detection of Diabetic Cardiomyopathy Markers”.ACS Applied Nano Materials 2025 8 (38), 18510-18521, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/acsanm.5c03298   

6.      Abhishek Kumar, Sanket Goel. “Handheld electrochemiluminescent platform for selective and accurate detection of methanol in adulterated alcoholic beverages”. Electrochimica Acta 2025, 543, 147580. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.electacta.2025.147580

7.      Abhishek Kumar and Sanket Goel. “Smartphone-Enabled Electrochemiluminescence Platform for Non-Invasive Detection of Salivary Biomarkers in Chronic Periodontal Disease”, (Under review)

8. Manish Bhaiyya, Saumya Gangrade, Prasant Kumar Pattnaik and Sanket Goel, Laser Ablated Reduced Graphene Oxide on Paper to Realize Single Electrode Electrochemiluminescence Standalone Mini Platform Integrated with a Smartphone, IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation & Measurement, vol. 71, #4005508, 2022. 

9. Manish Bhaiyya, Prasant Kumar Pattnaik and Sanket Goel, Multiplexed and Simultaneous Biosensing in a 3D-Printed Portable Six-Well Smartphone Operated Electrochemiluminescence Standalone Point-of-Care Platform, Microchimica Acta, vol. 189, pp. 79, 2022.  

10. Manish Bhaiyya, Madhusudan B. Kulkarni, Prasant Kumar Pattnaik and Sanket Goel, IoT Enabled PMT and Smartphone based Electrochemiluminescence Platform to Detect Choline and Dopamine Using 3D-Printed Closed Bipolar Electrodes, Luminescence: The Journal of Biological and Chemical Luminescence (accepted). 

11. Manish Bhaiyya, Prasant Kumar Pattnaik, Sanket Goel, A Brief Review on Miniaturized Electrochemiluminescence Devices: from Fabrication to Applications, Current Opinion in Electrochemistry (accepted).

12. Manish Bhaiyya, Prasant Kumar Pattnaik and Sanket Goel,  Miniaturized Laser-Induced Graphene based Electrochemiluminescence Device with Closed Bipolar Electrode for Simultaneous Detection of Vitamin B12 and Vitamin C from Real Samples, Sensors and Actuators: A. Physical, vol. 331, #112831, 2021.

13. Manish Bhaiyya, Prasant Kumar Pattnaik, and Sanket Goel, Miniaturized Electrochemiluminescence Platform with Laser-Induced Graphene based Single Electrode for Interference-Free Sensing of Dopamine, Xanthine and Glucose, IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, vol. 70, 9508108, 2021.

14. Manish Bhaiyya, Prasant Kumar Pattnaik, and Sanket Goel, Electrochemiluminescence Sensing of Vitamin B12 using Laser-Induced Graphene based Bipolar and Single Electrodes in a 3D Printed Portable System, Microfluidics and Nanofluidics, vol. 25, article 41, 2021.

15. Manish Bhaiyya, Prasant Kumar Pattnaik, and Sanket Goel, Portable Electrochemiluminescence Platform with Laser-Induced Graphene based U-Shaped Bipolar Electrode for Selective Sensing of Various Analytes, IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, vol. 68(50, pp. 2447-2454, 2021.

16. Manish Bhaiyya, Prakash Rewatkar, Mary Salve, Prasant Kumar Pattnaik, and Sanket Goel, Miniaturized Electrochemiluminescence Platform with Laser-Induced Graphene Electrodes for Multiple Biosensing, IEEE Transactions of NanoBioscience, vol 20(1), pp. 79.85, 2020.

17. Mary Salve, Aurnab Mandal, Khairunnisa Amreen, BVVSN Prabhakar Rao, Prasant Kumar Pattnaik, Sanket Goel, Portable 3D printed Electrochemiluminescence Platform with Pencil Graphite Electrodes for Point of Care Biochemical Analysis with Smartphone based Read-out, IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurements, vol. 70, article 9501710, 2020.

Conference Publications

1. Bhaiyya, M., Pattnaik, P. K., & Goel, S. (2022, June). Smartphone Integrated 3D-Printed Standalone Electrochemiluminescence Platform for Cholesterol Detection. In 2022 IEEE International Symposium on Medical Measurements and Applications (MeMeA) (pp. 1-5). IEEE. 

2. Manish Bhaiyya, Prasant K Pattnaik and Sanket Goel, Miniaturized Portable Handheld Electrochemiluminescence Imaging, presentation at ECS PRiME 2020,  held during Oct 2020.